Green open space (RTH) in Jakarta is still being built by the government. But until now, green open space in Jakarta is still far below the 30% urban standard. The neighboring country, Singapore, already has green open space that exceeds urban standards and has special management.
Will Jakarta ever be like Singapore?
1. The percentage of green space in Jakarta is stagnant and has not met the city standard of 30% of the city area. In contrast to Singapore, although stagnant, it has exceeded the city standard.
% Green open space : area
Source: Jakarta Satu, 2021; Governor Decree No 171, 2007; www.nparks.gov.sg; Comparative Study of Urban Green Open Space Planning Between Jakarta and Singapore, 2020.
2. Singapore has a special program to protect the urban landscape to avoid environmental degradation. Meanwhile, Jakarta is still collecting green spaces to meet the % of urban standards.
Green open space management program
Source: www.nparks.gov.sg
3. Singapore has 3 agencies to manage green open spaces with the main task of maintaining the ecology and hydrology of the urban landscape.
Green open space management institution
Source: www.nparks.gov.sg; Comparative Study of Urban Green Open Space Planning Between Jakarta and Singapore, 2020
4. Singapore's green space policy goes into great detail, not just about park infrastructure, but focuses on the animal and plant species available in city parks.
Green open space policy
Source: www.nparks.gov.sg; Comparative Study of Urban Green Space Planning Between Jakarta and Singapore, 2020